Observations of HUDSON OPEN STUDIO 2024 by Sandy Moore

Oct 12 and 13th 2024 marked the fifth Open Studio event in Hudson NY. The weather on Saturday was glorious; Sunday was chilly and drippy, but the diehard art trick-or-treaters stuck with it.

Folk sauntered from Washington Street to Allen, from Worth Ave to 1st St, looking for the studios on the Open Studio map-card, the ones with jpegs which beckoned. 35 Hudson artists opened their studios to whomever happened in, so the event was largely about happenstance,  for both the viewers and the artists. This Open Studio event is an opportunity for a straight-forward look at the artwork in situ, with the artist present. These interactions take place without the interposition of curators and gallerists. So, viewer and raw art presented by the artist.

Some studios were spacious, but most were shared spaces and/or cramped in a NYC kind of way. Many studios were funky—reminding me of 80’s Lower East Side studios. This year there was only one “pop-up” art space—a screening room at Time and Space Limited was graciously shared (myself the fortunate recipient).

The conversations that viewers could have with the artists ranged from flights of fancy, to serious discussions of technique and intent. To a lesser extent, there was discussion of current politics—so furtive that one could wonder whether bringing up the looming election now has become a taboo. Did we do that? How and when did that happen?

Another subject discussed by a few was the gentrification of art spaces in Hudson and how this affects artists. About a third of the artists I spoke with mentioned having to leave Hudson,  moving to where rents are in more in keeping with an artist’s means. Catskill, Valatia, and other outlying communities are mentioned as potential affordable places to live/work. Those communities are plenty funky, and more affordable—now. We know where that winds up. And one would need a working car…

Those of us who, decades ago, re-located in the Hudson Valley, running from meteoric art-space rent gouging in NYC can remember—cheap rents in Soho (briefly!), followed by the Lower East Side, then near Brooklyn and Queens, then far Brooklyn and Queens, Jersey City and eventually the Hudson Valley). We now are “checking out” outlying communities around Hudson. One will have to go further afield for a decent croissant, or an absurdly costly cocktail. Oh, well.

Mangled in this gentrification is not having places for artists to share ideas with each other (coffee shops, bars, etc). Have you wondered why we don’t have shared schools of thoughts—like, say, the surrealists did? Texting really doesn’t make up for the devastations of conversation.

Walking around, this year, I also noticed a glaring absence. There is virtually no protest art. This has not always been the case in Hudson. Surprising, too, as the subject is relentlessly right before our eyes. 

I confess that I missed many of the artists on the open studio roster, because as I viewed work I was also shepherding my film for this event at Time and Space Limited. 

Hudson artists’ work of special note:

Mary Breneman works in a moderate-sized studio bordering the Hudson park, full of oil paintings, mostly of landscapes. There’s a lot to see. She mentions Milton Avery, which is apt—his influence moves like an oblique breeze through these, but there is a glorious sense—perhaps a love of Hudson Valley light—in many of these paintings. It’s not like Avery’s seascapes but instead, these are  landscapes enclosed by forest.There’s also an irrational streak in some of these—several paintings have land masses floating without gravity above the ground, and there's one with an isolated column of rain (image below) on a lawn.

She spoke about control over one’s paintings—of steering oneself in new directions which she immediately qualified with—she doesn’t exactly steer. Her intentions will or won’t be evident, and control is not her aim. She is disciplined, though—she practices with small plein air works (i.e. with the subject in full view); not an end in itself but an exercise to warm up into the paintings. 

Breneman has been painting for over 30 years. What makes her persevere? She answers forthright “I have to, it’s all I think about.” And...she will lose her studio soon, and speaks of moving to Catskill. 

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Jane Erlich—

I do enjoy visiting Jane Ehrlich’s studio. The conversation is real, relevant, and often fun.  I have previously written about Ehrlich’s "disappearing paintings" of 2019— loose gauzy translucent white swaths against a single color background. She went on to paint light swaths which were more sharply delineated. Then Ehrlich defied her monochromacy by adding an additional swath of a differing color . Given how strict and thoughtful her abstraction is, that color swath is jarring.

She has also exploded, briefly, into paintings with many myriad swaths of color, breaking every rule she had set.  These paintings do allow for the clutch to be engaged and the gears to shift.

So now she is painting color fields without hard-edged swaths— ellipses, of nearly the same color as the background, sinking into the background. 

What are we looking at? Yellow on…yellow? Ehrlich keeps moving toward the bliss of color. This new work is glorious. And I really want to see Ehrlich’s work when she gets where she is headed.

Also—of note— Jane Ehrlich organizes these yearly Open Studio events in Hudson. She expresses concern that rising rents may force her to move.

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Nicolas Dalton’s studio on Warren Street has soft northern light and a lovely calm. I was initially drawn to look at his work because he quoted the Pratyabhijnahrdayam sutra in his personal statement, and I wanted to learn its relationship to the work.. In his studio were small acrylic paintings of rippling energy? Or water?  and drawings of circles and ellipses longitudinally linked by internal lines—sort of like the skeletons for a single-celled creatures—or images remotely akin to Ernst Haeckel’s drawings of flora and fauna.

In his artist’s statement he writes: “Because nothing ever remains simple, I set basic, somewhat arbitrary, rules from which to build series of related paintings/drawings. A rule can be as simple as, for instance, using only two colors. The friction from these constraints allows me to explore, learn, and build from one painting to the next until I reach a point where the rules have to be broken in order to continue. When too many rules are broken, it’s most likely time for a new series.” 

I didn’t ask him about the sutra, but his statement and the work I viewed answered my query. This is thoughtful, sublime work.

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Jeff Starr has worked in his studio in an early 20th century house near Warren Street for about 11 years. Downstairs is gallery space, with a wall filled with small bright intricate paintings. Upstairs  is a small, funky, cluttered studio. 

These recent works, entitled “The Dollar Tree” are made on heavy (400 lb) paper,/board, drawn / painted  with acrylic and marker. There are scattered cartoony 2 dimensional images floating/flying over entirely disparate landscapes. There is a clear disjunction between the superimposed floating images and the partially-in-shadow, landscape spaces behind, which is what makes these images so engaging. They initially resemble collages or appliquéd superimpositions, but they are not. The semiabstract flat cartoon images are painted first, and then the surrounding deep landscape is filled in. The superimposed cartoons are bright and colorful like things one might see in a Dollar store, knitted into backgrounds which are meticulous nineteenth century landscapes in the Hudson River style. The effect—seeing something floating over a landscape—is hallucinatory, or something like deep reverie.  And like hallucination, one is drawn in, bothered in a wonderful way by the question—what is it that I am seeing?

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Pauline De Carmo—has recently been painting numerous small paintings of clouds which she displays on the studio wall in a loose grid. I inquired, had she been observing the spectacular clouds around this neck of the woods?—but her answer was just a smile and a shrug. No explanation. She says she likes clouds, and so do I; that’s why I was drawn to these. Well, what’s not to like about clouds? 

We did briefly discuss the gathering storm of current politics, an apt conversation sorely missing in many encounters with artists in Hudson. That was a relief.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________Phillip Phillip De Loachs studio in the funky old Liberty Paint Building is stuffed with innumerable “found” objects—concretions of metallic flotsam and jetsam that have washed up around town, and the curious objects that people have given him. At first look this all appears to be clutter, but de Loach explains the meaning he finds in his uncanny assemblages,  and these small sculptures begin to possess a totemic significance.  He moves about the space like an ecstatic grasshopper, fascinated with everything around him. His earlier work—paintings and pastels—line the walls, as well as paintings and prints by other artists; he describes these other artist’s work with an exuberant generosity not common among artists. Visiting his studio was a delight—as well as the bedecked car parked outside—which is an assemblage, too.

The Hudson Open Studio event offers us useful insights. Artists, as they hatch out of school or retire from day jobs and/or (for other reasons) diffuse into the Hudson community, must find a workable work space. The paramount imperative is and has always been to make the art possible, and the studio remains the center of that. Open studio events are fun, but far from lightweight. They do cast light on the cost of gentrification on the arts, and in our daily life.

Images described above, presented below.

Mary Brenneman

Jane Ehrlich

Jane Ehrlich

Pauline de Carmo

Nicolas Dalton

Jeff Starr

Phillip de Loach

Sandy Moore’s The Soup of Sleep (installation of film excerpts looped at TS&L)

Knick Knacks at Time and Space Limited

Knick Knacks – reflections by Sandy Moore

Linda Mussmann’s recent scripts and Claudia Bruce’s performances of them increasingly address being on the receiving end of language. That’s language servile to the media, and a media servile to the economic/identity machine. Who, or what is that faceless economic/identity machine servile to? That one is harder to answer, while we are being relentlessly verbally pummeled.

Mussmann wrote this piece in 2019 but, as all of us, was caught short by COVID 19.  So the piece hasn’t been performed

until now. 

Five people are assembled on a spare stage, standing in front of tall lectern tables, each with one bottle of  coca cola – Claudia Bruce, Dave King, Wendy Spielmann, Anthony Zanetta, and the musician Paula Vitolo.

In turns, and in rounds, they read from a script of short sentences.  Songs and musical riffscogwheel through.  Early on, mention of that orange monster pops up like a jack in the box, as he does, everywhere, all the time. And more than any of the other subjects (mentioned in common with mashed potatoes) including Karl Marx, Walt Whitman, Gertrude Stein, Dick Cheney, Virginia Woolf, Joan of Arc, the hideous orange monster forces himself on us as  NUMBER ONE IN THE CENTER OF OUR ATTENTION FIELD!  This clown is accompanied by unfunny abstractions which require  Hannah Arendt’s philosophical explanations about lying. These explanations fly by, equally-weighted with discussions of pie-making.

The performance cites the calendar date repeatedly. These dates variably advancetoward the end of 2019. What we NOW  know is that in late 2019 we were all, globally slammed by huge wave(s) of Covid.

Well, whew! Glad that’s over! Let sleeping dogs lie.

One of the readers goes on to say “Fear is real, we have it and it has us. “ Comey is described as

anxious that Trump will try to kiss him over dinner.”  Hmmm. 

But denial is so much more relaxing than working through anxiety.

The maelstrom of language here is not the usual contract each of us has long had with words. Language pretends to be the funny clown, but this is not a fair game in which we also get to serve and play. It’s so much more fun for the clown and his pals if we are passive – even paralyzed recipients.  Acedia has worked wonders on intellectuals since COVID! But wait – this text was written “before” COVID. Language – via relentless media assaults – does not start in our throats, it takes aim at us from without, after opportunistically sucking in our consumer profiles (aka  “identities” ) and taking advantage of our willing servility to the super-fun net. That’s not stated directly in this pieced, but is implicit in the frenetic parade of subjects that takes place in Knick Knacks.

Anyone in the habit of lying frequently has the characteristic of mendacity. Maybe that’s enough syllables to throw MAGA off the scent.  Did MAGA exist yet in 2019? Actually, Ronald Reagan came up with that term.

Cursing occurs occasionally in this play. I had never noticed that in any previous Mussmann/Bruce works. Hmmm. Apt.

The play offers insights—e.g.“not all stories go sideways. Some are vertical, some run deep”

So some Gertrude Stein, a mainstay for Mussman. Hot Diggity is then sung.

These quips and lines are equally weighted phenomena: the 10 commandments, endless yoga classes, adderall for breakfast, fentanyl for sleep, and unanswered questions – were the children in Flint Michigan going to be alright? Wondering which of us could set themselves on fire like Joan of Arc, Thich Quang Duc (and others). The minds of many characters are included in the parade—General Grant, Euripedes, Kafka, Marx, Tolstoy and his selfless wife Sonia.  Napoleon.  And etc.

The play then admonishes us to Run, Run! Why? Pornography has become a national pastime. Run, Run! Coca-cola is at risk of closing its factories! That equally weighted with pornography. Run Run! As the performance closes we are reminded that we have been on this road before. Again, Hmmm. Hmmm.

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Time & Space Limited is an activist / not-for-profit arts organization serving the City of Hudson and the Hudson River Valley Region. Its mission is to educate, enliven, and expand the artistic and intellectual quality of life in the community. Knick Knacks was presented August 3 and 4 2024 at Time Space Limited in Hudson NY, and will be presented again on August 30  as part of the Hudson Eye Festival.

https://timeandspace.org/about

About the writer: Sandy Moore  is an artist who lives in Hudson NY.  She recently returned to filmmaking after a long pause to practice medicine. In 2024 she completed a film about the nature of sleep, based primarily on observing her visual field as she ventures into sleep. She also writes about artists, especially those whose works draw us into enchantment, and those who create ephemeral artworks such as performances and transitory installations. 

Claudia Bruce singing KnickKnacks

Linda Mussman, author of Knick Knacks

Sandra Moore's New Film: The Soup of Sleep

Sandra Moore’s new film The Soup of Sleep evokes the power of the senses during sleep, making sight and hearing more meaningful than they are in our conscious everyday lives.  The film’s innovation lies in the choice of sleep itself to make its point. Far from treating sleep as an inert state, the filmmaker offers us the metaphor of SOUP to show that (like soup), sleep bubbles up and melds disparate ingredients —memory, fragmented images, and (with reference to Henri Bergson) phosphenes— that is to say, the light show of “visual dust” arising from stimulation of the retina and optic tracts behind closed eyes.

The film opens up with stones and mountains, presumably non-sentient entities. In order to make us "see through" their inertness, Moore raises questions regarding the being of stones. Do stones sleep? Dream? Do mountains remember?  The film then moves from the non-sentient to the sentient—from stones to plants and animals— and asks: Do they sleep? Do they feel?  and more intimately—what do animals feel when they sleep with humans?  She presents a universe which is alive, buzzing with Mind. The film raises questions about mind but does not presume to provide answers.

Another metaphor is used—the ocean realms from the superficial sunlight zone down to the dark ocean floor—the abyss. We rapidly submerse into the Midnight Zone, along with the lantern fish—wherein the rational mind has absconded and reality is at a loss for words. That is, the film plunges us into a simulacra of  sleep. We witness (or become?) a figure—a woman immersed in sleep. She struggles and is  upended by a huge wave. Does she drown? —possibly, given the the anguish of her wailing companion. She sinks to the abyss. But then—like only an animated character can—she goes on to dance to an underwater rumba.

Another strong pictorial metaphor recurs throughout the film.  It is like an eye—or a hole in space— that urges us to engage in a novel way of seeing—what the poet Dante Alighieri called a "novella vista", We are invited to contemplate what sleep, with all its brouhaha, actually is—on the basis of these images, and recollecting our own observations of sleep. This hole throughout  the film the  invites the observer "to see through”, to ruminate on what sleep is, and the profound and sublime activities that sleep can entail.

In sleep, sound too is transmuted since the senses are transformed—or even broadened?— in their field of operation. As with sight, and sound remembrances/memories also collide behind our closed eyes, becoming the stuff of dreams. These sense fragments may seem incoherent to the waking mind on recollection, but they are not inert.  Like the metaphors of soup in a pot, and of the bottomless ocean, in sleep these fragments are under pressure as we stir in circles throughout the night.

Partially erased and blurred cartoon characters pop up. One, guffawing and exclaiming, tumbles endlessly through space—and subsequently undergoes brain mapping in an off-camera operating room.  In the film these convoluted characters and contrasting bursts of color disclose, visual patterns whose meaning must be interpreted in ways other than through the rational and the nameable. The film stands against interpretation, against making sense, or assuming any authority to answer all questions. and the filmmaker pointedly steers clear of illustrating of concepts.

This film however beckons the observer to go beyond words and sense, in order to “grasp" the unity that underlies this rich, mostly hidden state which comprises 1/3 of our life.. The jumbled shards of perception and memory that fly by may seem—but are never—disparate in this film, nor in the state we know as“sleep".

Yvonne Jehenssen Dunn is a professor of comparative literature (ret.) She lives in Hudson NY.